![]() Rectangle, circle, square are also considered examples of line symmetry. Take one more example, if we cut an orange into two equal halves, then one of the pieces is said to be in symmetry with another. The line of symmetry can be in any direction.įor example, if we cut an equilateral triangle into two equal halves, then the two triangles are formed after the intersection is the right-angled triangles. Reflection symmetry sometimes called line symmetry or Mirror symmetry. Another name of line symmetry is “Reflection symmetry”, one half is the reflection of the other half. Line of symmetry means, it is the line that passes through the center of the object or any shape and it is considered as the imaginary or axis line of the object. ![]() You are already acquainted with the term symmetry which is a balanced and proportionate similarity found in two halves of an object, one – half is the mirror image of the other half. The two objects are claimed to be symmetrical if they have an identical size and shape with one object having a different orientation from the first. The word “symmetry” comes from a Greek word that implies measuring together. Suppose you can fold any picture, in it half you see both sides match, it is called Symmetrical. Or spending way too much time at the gym or playing on my phone.Symmetry can be split into two mirror-image halves. You can often find me happily developing animated math lessons to share on my YouTube channel. (Never miss a Mashup Math blog-click here to get our weekly newsletter!)Īnthony is the content crafter and head educator for YouTube's MashUp Math and an advisor to Amazon Education's ' With Math I Can ' Campaign. Share your thoughts, questions, and suggestions in the comments section below! However, even though parallelograms do not have line symmetry, they do have rotational symmetry since any parallelogram, after a rotation of 180 degrees, will result in the exact same image as you started with. Parallelograms have zero lines of symmetry because it is impossible to draw a line through the center of any parallelogram that divides the figure into two equal halves that are mirror images of each other. In today’s lesson, we explored parallelogram lines of symmetry, whether or not they exist, and whether or not parallelograms have any symmetry at all.Īfter reviewing the properties of parallelograms, namely that they are quadrilaterals where the opposite sides and opposite angles are equal, we went on to determine whether or not parallelograms have any line symmetry.īy applying the definition of a line of symmetry, we concluded that, while shapes like squares and rectangles do indeed have lines of symmetry, that parallelograms do not have any lines of symmetry. In the diagram below, you can see that a square has four lines of symmetry, while a rectangle and a rhombus each have only two lines of symmetry. In fact, a shape can have multiple lines of symmetry. If parallelograms do not have lines of symmetry, then why doesn’t a parallelogram have lines of symmetry?įor starters, let's note that a line of symmetry is an axis or imaginary line that can pass through the center of a shape (facing in any direction) such that it cuts the shape into two equal halves that are mirror images of each other.įor example, a square, a rectangle, and a rhombus all have line symmetry because at least one imaginary line can be drawn through the center of the shape that cuts it into two equal halves that are mirror images of each other. What is the number of lines of symmetry in a parallelogram? Now that you understand the key properties and angle relationships of parallelograms, you are ready to explore the following questions: The following diagram illustrates these key properties of parallelograms: And any pair of adjacent interior angles in a parallelogram are supplementary (they have a sum of 180 degrees). And, if a parallelogram has line symmetry, what would parallelogram lines of symmetry look like (in the form of a diagram).īefore we answer these key questions related to the symmetry of parallelograms, lets do a quick review of the properties of parallelograms: What is a parallelogram?ĭefinition: A parallelogram is a special kind of quadrilateral (a closed four-sided figure) where opposite sides are parallel to each other and have equal length.įurthermore, the interior opposite angles in any parallelogram have equal value. In this post, we will quickly review the key properties of parallelograms including their sides, angles, and corresponding relationships.įinally, we will determine whether or not a parallelogram has line symmetry. Every Geometry class or course will include a deep exploration of the properties of parallelograms.
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